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Ky, Chin-long; Broustal, Floriane; Potin, Dan; Lo, Cedrik. |
In French Polynesia, the P. margaritifera pearl aquaculture industry is spread over a vast area, as large as Europe. All the oysters for this the highly economically important activity are supplied from just a few collection lagoons, but they are grown in numerous sites across three archipelagos (Gambier, Society and Tuamotu). Many oyster transfers thus indirectly bring about grafting combinations mixing different geographic origins and production sites. This study aims to examine the impact of such graft combinations on cultured pearl quality traits. For this, six homogeneous and standardised experimental graft combinations (N = 6197) were conducted at commercial scale in the two growing locations the most frequently used in French Polynesia: Arutua atoll... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pearl oyster; Pinctada margaritifera; Graft combinations; Pearl quality traits; Environment. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00477/58888/61444.pdf |
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Ky, Chin-long; Nakasai, Seiji; Parrad, Sophie; Broustal, Floriane; Devaux, Dominique; Louis, Patricia. |
Cultured pearl production from Pinctada margaritifera uses the biomineralization capacities of the mantle graft, the saibo, which is usually obtained from only the middle mantle section of the donor oyster. To evaluate the potential for using other parts of the mantle, this study explores and describes the cultured pearl quality traits, pearl size, shape, surface defects and colour parameters obtained with saibo from the entire length of the mantle, comprising the four following sections: 1) posterior, 2) connection with the gills, 3) middle, (the section usually used commercially), and 4) anterior. Rates of nucleus retention and oyster mortality were also recorded and compared between sections. For this, two experimental grafts were designed and conducted... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pinctada margaritifera; Pearl oyster; Pearl quality traits; Saibo position; Mantle tissue; Phenotype. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00439/55030/56461.pdf |
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